Eastern Angola, DRC, and Zambia
Chokwe

Wood, metal, rattan
Early-Mid 20th Century
Length: 11.25 in, Width: 5 in, Depth: 2.375 in
Idiophone – Plucked – Lamellophone

This kisanji (cisaji or kissange) from the Chokwe people has six (6) iron keys (lamellae) with a hollow rectangular-shaped box that has a slight flare to the bottom.   The center key is noticeably  longer than the other keys.  There are carved geometric designs on the top side of the resonator box with a small round hole in the center.  Metal loops around a metal rod extension at the bottom called (mayuku) causes a buzzing quality that adds to the sound of the kisanji.  It is my understanding that these buzzing elements represent life and the sounds of nature.

Traditionally, the kisanji (cisanji) is played to attract the ancestors.  Through the instrument, the cultural values of ancestors can be honored and kept alive.