Just off the coast of British Columbia – Haida Gwaii
Northwest Coast – Haida

Wood, pigment, leather
ca. early-mid 20th century
Height: 10 in w/o handle
Idiophone – Struck – Struck Indirectly – Rattle

This Killer Whale “Sgaana” rattle images an important symbol that belongs to many different Haida Clans.  According to Bob Dodge of Artemis Gallery, the Killer Whale is known as the “Lord of the Ocean” who held seals as slaves and dolphins as warriors. Bob further states: “The indigenous believe that Killer Whales (Orcas) are related to humankind, and according to legend, when a human being drowns, this human is taken down into the depths of the ocean and transformed into a Killer Whale. In fact, some people believe that Killer Whales will intentionally take down entire canoes to get closer to their loved ones. Some also believe that these orcas are reincarnations of former chiefs who were lost at sea.”  Looking at this rattle, a reflection of such symbolism is seen with the face engraved on the tail of this orca.

The killer whale may also be a symbol for romance and harmony as whales mate for life.  They are family oriented and are known for traveling and working together in large groups, as they take care of each other and help to protect one another.  Good luck, happiness, community, and protection symbolize the killer whale throughout the Northwest Coastal.