Southern Africa

Southern Africa is the southernmost region of the African continent, defined by the United Nations scheme of geographic regions as consisting of the following five countries:

  • Botswana
  • Lesotho
  • Namibia
  • South Africa
  • Swaziland

Many scholars argue that the U.N. definition of Southern Africa is too limiting and does not properly express geographic and cultural ties in the region. These individuals support a broader definition of Southern Africa that includes the following countries, as well as those found in the U.N. definition:

  • Angola—also included in Central Africa.
  • Mozambique and Madagascar—also included in Eastern Africa.
  • Malawi, Zambia, and Zimbabwe—sometimes included in Southern Africa and formerly of the Central African Federation
  • Comoros, Mauritius, Seychelles, Mayotte, and Réunion—small island territories in the Indian Ocean east of the African mainland

Source:  https://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Southern_Africa

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