Eastern Angola, DRC and Zambia
Chokwe

Wood, bamboo, fiber, wax
Late 19th – Early 20th Century
 Length: 15.375 in, Width: 9.5 in, Depth: 5.125 in
Idiophone – Plucked – Lamellophone

An early Chokwe kisanji (cisaji or kissange) with bamboo tines (lamellae) and lumps of black wax component holding small vibrating needle sticks on the bamboo strips (keys) to achieve an extra buzzing sound when played.  The wax also serves as a means in turning the pitches.  When played, the tine is depressed and then released, its vibration induces a sympathic vibration of the attached needle resulting in the prolonged and amplified sound. Traditionally, the kisanji is played to attract the ancestors.   Through the instrument, the  cultural values of ancestors can be honored and kept alive.